Impacts of Tourism in Host Communities

IMPACTS OF TOURISM IN HOST COMMUNITIES Tourism is one of the most important worldwide activities it is likewise of great importance to the socio-economic and cultural development of a country. Tourism is a vital tool for conservation of natural systems, contributes to sustainable development of topical anesthetic communities and creating communities about sharing experiences. But if this action at law is disorganized, uncontrolled and poorly aforethought(ip) can cause damage to both, environmental and cultural. slew started feeling the necessity to become when they realise the world was full of new and different things to do, and at the comparable time those things offer them new lifestyle. However they were not only with the goal to visit and learned, they wanted to establish and teach their own traditions to these new emerges and societies. Nevertheless, not all sight change the community, the majority of time community changes the theme of what would be an appropriate l ifestyle of those new members. For this reason we can range that tourism has been creating positive and forbid impacts on host communities.On the other hand, when people decide to run the cultural factor plays an important role at the moment decision is about to make. Tourists usually choose a conclusion completely different to their current environment. That is why this essay will establish the good and sturdy consequences tourism cause on host communities. In addition, it will argue about the importance of the cultural factor in spite of appearance the tourism. Negative impacts on host communities It is hard to think that tourism an activity that can make feel happy can carry negative impacts.According to Bruce (2001), one of the biggest problems of tourism is that tourists and visitors invade places that belong just to the community, much(prenominal) sacrosanct temples or lands, destroying or making bad use of their properties. This is due to travel agents vending trips to the authenticity of host communities, assaulting their private places, ceremonies and rituals. And, because of that tourist may see the main reason of why those rituals or ceremonies be for, along with bad comments about the destination causing decreasing of the tourism.Tourism also kick ins a human action of consequences such prostitution, gambling, begging and crime. The existence of these activities except of crime is due the tourist. People create these new services to satisfy the customers in this case the tourists. whoredom in third world countries is very common. According to Duncan, E, and Navarro, H (2001) in Colombia, Cartagena children prostitution is common due to the economic conditions of the population. The majority of the children dont have enough money to satisfy their basic necessities such food, and disinfect water.For that reason they sell their bodies for less than 50 dollars to tourists. One the other hand, some other negative impact of tourism in unde veloped countries is the use of money earn by tourism activities. Indigenous from third world countries do not receive any profit made by them, unlike they live in poor conditions. This kind of host communities, despite what is reciprocation to tourists is their lifestyle they suffer from health problems, poor access to education, expropriation of their land, extreme poverty, invasion of their right and discrimination. On the other hand crimes increase in countries which the lifestyle is too high, due to the large number of tourist in the atomic number 18a. Furthermore, French, C, and Craig-Smith, S (2000), even though tourisms bring employment, it also brings rivalry between citizens in the community. The type of work that tourism creates is casual or part-time jobs, that federal agency that natives wont have the opportunity to work all the year. withal foreign people travel to those communities in peak season and win the job of the citizens.Positive impacts on host communi ties On the other hand tourism can bring positive impacts to host communities. Gursay and Rutherford (2011) suggest that Its basic bivouac is that locals are likely to participate in an exchange if they believe that they are likely to gain benefits without incurring unacceptable cost if locals perceive that the benefits are greater that the cost, they are inclined to be involve in the exchange and, thus endorse future development in their community. (Gursay & Rutherford 2011, p. 95) To travel tourists must have a purpose, most of the time people go afield to know new cultures, different sceneries. For that reason is important that the destination place have good infrastructure, flora and fauna sanctuaries and great amenities for the tourists. Besides, the local people can make use for personal purpose. In addition, tourism helps the preservation of traditional customs such dances, food, rites, and festivals. It is important to protect hoary customs to attract tourist to go.Chr istopher (1998) state The impacts can be positive, such as the case where tourism preserves or even resurrects the trade wind skills of the population (Christopher 1998, p. 169). Conclusion In conclusion tourism can bring positive and negative impacts the negative impacts can be more than the positive. However, it is an perseverance that wont finish despite all the consequences its make. Tourism helps the rescue and develops of a country. Reference 1. 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